Ussuri
(cat)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ussuri_(cat)
The Ussuri is a rare natural breed of cat that originates from the region
of the Amur river, Russia. It is reputed to be derived from natural
hybrids with small wild cats known as "Amur Forest Cats" and
"Amur Leopard Cats" (Asian Leopard Cat subspecies, the same
species used in the Bengal breed). Semi-wild Ussuris then hybridised
naturally with Siberians and European/Domestic Shorthairs. This hybrid
origin is based on conjecture and their appearance.
The
breed is rare even in its native Russia. A translated breed standard
for this and other native breeds was published in the mid 1990s, but
nothing has been heard since that time and its breed status is unclear.
The Ussuri's numbers are dwindling due to interbreeding with local domestic
cats and, without a breeding programme to preserve the strain, it will
disappear. However, some other Russian minority cat breeds such as the
Donskoy and Peterbald, whose standards were published in English at
the same time, are now actively bred in the USA.
Conformation:
The ears often have "lynx" brushes. The body is muscular,
but not massive. The neck is firm but not long. The legs are medium
length, muscular and in proportion with firm, rounded paws. The tail
has a rounded tip (like the European Wildcat).
Color & Pattern:
The color and modified tabby pattern is a distinctive feature of the
breed. It has vertical solid or merged spots on the body with lines
on the forehead and two or three bronzed lines on cheeks. There should
be one or more solid or broken necklaces of bronzed tone on neck and
chest.
Distinct
lines are required on the legs with the upper part being of bronzed
color and the lower part of ground color. The tail must be ringed and
have a dark tip of ground color.
There
is a dark dorsal stripe. The flank pattern consists of stripes, rings
or spots on golden-brown or goldish-fawn background and bronzed buttons
on the paler belly.